【禁闻】大陆金融界易帅 危机难解

【禁闻】大陆金融界易帅 危机难解

【新唐人2011年10月31日讯】被称为中国大陆金融管理三驾马车的银监会、证监会和保
监会，最近全部易帅。3位继任者，将面临巨额地方债务、信贷泡沫破裂、诚信缺失等
一系列挑战。普通民众对这一任命骂声不断，评论人士则指出，大陆金融业是为中共服
务的，更换主管并不能解决根本问题。

10月29号，大陆官方宣布，中国证监会主席尚福林将转任中国银监会主席，建设银行前
董事长郭树清接任中国证监会主席，农业银行前负责人项俊波将担任中国保监会主席。

长期以来，中国大陆股市，官商勾结、内幕交易等现象比比皆是。3位新任金融界主管
都具有博士学位，可以归为学者型的官员。媒体评论希望他们能给大陆金融业带来转
机。

时政评论员陈志飞表示，大陆金融完全受控于政府。实际上，大陆金融的最高决策机构
并不是银监会、证监会、保监会，而是中共中央财经领导小组，小组的主要人物是中共
的几个常委，尚福林等3人并不是小组成员。中共是把金融作为�党务�来管理的。

陈志飞：�这几位表面的，证监会、银监会、保监会的主要的官员，有什么样炫目的学
历，实际上它对体制的运作起不到任何的作用。因为，最高的决策部门掌握在中共最高
的党务部门手里，他们可以通过共产党的需要来制定经济政策。�

根据国家审计署公布的数据，截至去年（2010年）底地方政府债务高达10.7万亿人民
币。《路透社》中文网指出，民间高利贷等地下金融系统带来的风险也是新任主管必须
面对的挑战。而另一方面，央行最新数据显示，截至9月末，大陆的外汇储备已高达
3.2万亿美元。

大陆企业观察员何军�认为，当局目前进行房地产调控，地方政府土地财政收入减
少，于是地方政府发行债务，开拓财路。

何军�：�我很担心，地方政府有了这样一个权力（发行债务）以后，究竟地方债务债
券会发到什么样的一个情况，将来怎么样去兑现，我实在是没有多大的把握。但是另一
方面，我们拥有如此强大的外汇储备，却把我们的这样一个宝贵的资金，支援了美国、
支援了欧洲的经济建设，这个我实在是看不懂。�

另外，在美国上市的中资企业的会计丑闻，也是证监会必须要面对的难题。

在此之前，英国《金融时报》中文网报导，很多在海外上市的中国公司被指涉嫌欺诈、
会计造假或其他方面的问题，过去一年，就有至少20家在美上市的中国公司股票，因审
计师辞职或会计问题而被纽约证交所(NYSE)停牌或摘牌。

陈志飞：�这其中暴露的问题，表面上看一个技术问题，实际上还是一个道德问题，它
是整个中共治下的一个普遍的制度问题。不管你是在哈佛拿到的什么学位，有多少令人
炫目的头衔，或有什么理论上的一些建树，道德问题如果彻底崩溃的话，这些人的才智
是毫无施展余地的。�

中共媒体号称新任银监会主席尚福林，是颇具�中国特色和政治智慧的监管者�。而互
联网上，深受大陆股市之苦的普通民众则把这句话解读为：中国特色就是贪婪，政治智
慧就是独权。网民嘲讽说，尚福林在证监会期间为中国股市创造了世界第一――圈钱第
一、跌幅第一。

新唐人记者易如、李谦、葛雷采访报导。

New Financial Directors Will Not Stop the Crisis

The so-called China's financial troika, China Bank Regulatory Commission
(CBRC),China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC), and China Insurance
RegulatoryCommission (CIRC), are changing their leaders.All three
successors will face a series of challenges,such as huge local debt, credit
bubble burst, and distrust.Many Chinese criticize these changes of
appointment.

Commentators do not believe such changes will solveany fundamental issues
since the Chinese finance industry is only at the serviceof the communist
party.

Reporter:On October 29th, China announced Shang Fulin, the chair of China
SecuritiesCommission, has been appointed the chair of China Bank Regulatory
Commission(CBRC).Former chairman of Construction Bank, Guo Shuqing, was
appointed chairman ofChina Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC), and
former head of theAgricultural Bank, Xiang Junbo, will serve as Chairman of
China InsuranceRegulatory Commission (CIRC).

Upon learning that the Governor of Calif. was coming to visit,

For a long time, collusion between officials and the businesses, and
insidertrading are widespread phenomena in China's stock market.All three
new finance directors have doctorate degrees, and are classified as
theso-called scholar officials.Media hope they will bring a turning point
to the financial industry.

Chen Zhifei, a current affairs commentator, said thatChina's finance is
entirely controlled by the government.The final decision maker is not the
CBRC, CSRC or CIRC,but the Leading Group for Financial and Economic Affairs
constituted by a fewParty Committee members.The three newly appointed
financial directors are not members of the LeadingGroup.The CCP is in fact
managing the finance as the party's business.

Chen Zhifei: "These CSRC, CBRC, CIRC key officials are only
superficial.They have somewhat dazzling degrees which,in fact, will not
have any effect on the institutional operation.The highest party authority
decides andcontrols the economic policy based on the party's need."

National Audit Office data showed, as of the end of last year(2010), local
governmental debt was as high as 10.7 trillion yuan.The Chinese "Reuters"
indicated that risk associated with an undergroundfinancial system such as
civil usury is another challenge the new directors mustface.On the other
hand, the latest central bank data showed thatas of the end of September,
the mainland's foreign exchangereserve was up to 3.2 trillion U.S. dollars.

He Junjiao, the mainland enterprises observer, believes thatthe recent real
estate regulations have decreased localgovernment land revenue, therefore
local governments areallowed to issue bonds to bring in revenue.

He Junjiao: "I am very much worried. With such power (toissue bonds),
regarding how local government is going todevelop and pay back, I really
don't have much confidence."On the other hand, we have such strong foreign
exchangereserves, these valuable funds are used to support the U.S. andto
support economic development in Europe; that I really don't understand."

In addition, the CBRC will have to face the accounting scandalsof U.S.
listed Chinese companies.

Previously, the British Financial Times-Chinese reported thatmany of the
overseas listed Chinese companies are accused offraud, accounting fraud or
other problems.Last year, there were at least 20 U.S. listed Chinese
companiesthat were either suspended or delisted by the New York Stock
Exchange because ofresignation of auditors or issues of accounting.

Chen Zhifei: "This exposes what appears to be a technicalproblem on the
surface, but in fact, it's a moral issue, it's acommon systematic problem
under the rule of the communist party.No matter if you have a Harvard
degree, a number ofcompelling titles, or some theoretical contribution,with
a total collapse of morale, there is no room for anyoneto display his
intelligence."

Chinese media refer the new Banking Regulatory Commission Chairman Shang
Fulin asa "supervisor of Chinese characteristics and political wisdom."On
the Internet, people who suffer from the mainland stock market interpret
thestatement as, "The Chinese characteristics of greed,the political wisdom
of autocracy."Internet users mock that Shang Fulin has helped the Chinese
stock market becomethe world's first during his term in ChinaSecurities
Regulatory Commission;First in misappropriating, and first in falling stock.

NTDTV reporters Yi Ru, Li Qian and Ge Lei 2011-10-31
05:10:05http://www.ntdtv.com/xtr/gb/2011/10/31/a610638.html.-【禁闻】大陆金
融界易帅-危机难解.html